Governors of India 2024: Complete List, Appointment, Powers, Salary: Governor is an important constitutional position that acts as a link between the Centre and the state. A Governor is equivalent to a President in a State. In India the Central government appoints governors in different States and Union Territories. Today in this Article we’ll discuss Governors of India in 2024. We have included all the governors in different states and UTs of the nation. We have also included the list of first governors of the nation. In this article you’ll also find discussion about the appointment, salary and powers of the governor in India.
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List of Governor in all the States in India
| List of Governors of India | |
| State | Governors |
| Andhra Pradesh | Shri Justice (Retd.) S. Abdul Nazeer |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Lt. General Kaiwalya Trivikram Parnaik, PVSM, UYSM, YSM (Retired) |
| Assam | Shri Gulab Chand Kataria |
| Bihar | Shri Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar |
| Chhattisgarh | Shri Biswa Bhusan Harichandan |
| Goa | Shri P.S. Sreedharan Pillai |
| Gujarat | Shri Acharya Dev Vrat |
| Haryana | Shri Bandaru Dattatraya |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shri Shiv Pratap Shukla |
| Jharkhand | Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan |
| Karnataka | Shri Thaawarchand Gehlot |
| Kerala | Shri Arif Mohammed Khan |
| Madhya Pradesh | Shri Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel |
| Maharashtra | Shri Ramesh Bais |
| Manipur | Sushri Anusuiya Uikye |
| Meghalaya | Shri Phagu Chauhan |
| Mizoram | Dr. Kambhampati Haribabu |
| Nagaland | Shri La. Ganesan |
| Odisha | Shri Raghubar Das |
| Punjab | Shri Banwarilal Purohit |
| Rajasthan | Shri Kalraj Mishra |
| Sikkim | Shri Lakshman Prasad Acharya |
| Tamil Nadu | Shri R. N. Ravi |
| Telangana | Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan |
| Tripura | Shri Indra Sena Reddy Nallu |
| Uttar Pradesh | Smt. Anandiben Patel |
| Uttarakhand | Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, VSM (Retd.) |
| West Bengal | Dr. C.V. Ananda Bose |
List of Governors of India Union Territories
| List of Governors of India Union Territories | |
| Union Territory | Governor |
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Admiral (Retd.) Devendra Kumar Joshi |
| Chandigarh | Banwarilal Purohit |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | Praful Khoda Patel |
| Lakshadweep | Farooq Khan |
| Delhi | Anil Baijal |
| Puducherry | Tamilisai Soundararajan |
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First Governors of India
| First Governors of India | ||
| State | First Governor | Term |
| Andhra Pradesh | C. M. Trivedi | 1953-1957 |
| Assam | Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari | 1947-1948 |
| Bihar | Dr. Rajendra Prasad | 1947-1948 |
| Bombay (Now Maharashtra and Gujarat) | Raja Maharaj Singh | 1947-1948 |
| Madhya Pradesh | Dr. Kailash Nath Katju | 1952-1957 |
| Mysore (Now Karnataka) | Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar | 1949-1956 |
| Orissa (Now Odisha) | Asaf Ali | 1947-1948 |
| Punjab (Now Punjab, Haryana, and Chandigarh) | Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi | 1947-1952 |
| Rajasthan | Sardar Hukam Singh | 1948-1952 |
| Uttar Pradesh | Hormasji Peroshaw Mody | 1947-1952 |
Appointment of the Governor:
The Governor is mentioned in Article 153 of the Constitution. In which it is said that there will be a Governor for each state. But by the Seventh Constitutional Amendment, it was added to the Constitution that a person can be the Governor of two or more states at the same time, the way we currently see that some Governors are also the Governor of two states. The Governor is appointed by the President of India. The Governor is appointed by the President of India for a term of 5 years.
Qualification of Governor:
If a person wants to become a Governor, then he must have the following qualifications:
- That person should be a citizen of India.
- To become a Governor the minimum age should be 35 years.
- The Governor should not be holding any office of profit at the time of being elected to the post.
- To be selected for the post of Governor, he must fulfill all the qualifications for a member of the State Legislative Assembly.
Powers of Governor in India
The Governor appoints the Chief Minister. The Council of Ministers is formed on the advice of the Chief Minister. And work only on the advice of the Council of Ministers. The Governor is the Chancellor of all the universities of the state. The Governor also appoints the Advocate General of the state, Chairman and members of the Public Service Commission. The Finance Bill cannot be presented in the Assembly without the permission of the Governor. No bill becomes law without the permission of the Governor. If the Governor wishes, he can stop the bill or return it or send it to the President. But if the bill is returned by the Governor and the same bill is passed by the Assembly without any amendment, then the Governor cannot stop that bill, he has to approve it.
Governor Salary in India
Governors of all states get a salary of Rs 3 lakh 50 thousand every month. Whereas, the Prime Minister gets a salary of Rs 1 lakh every month. Whereas, the President gets a salary of Rs 5 lakh and the Vice President gets Rs 4 lakh. Apart from salary, governors also get many types of allowances, which differ from state to state. They also get a leave allowance. If the Governor is on leave, he gets an allowance for it. Allowance is also given for the care and maintenance of government accommodation. Besides, free medical care is also provided in central and state government hospitals. Not only this, if the Governor needs vehicles for any work, he can hire them for free. He and his family also get a traveling allowance for vacation. Apart from all this, they get many other types of allowances.
Can a Governor be arrested or detained?
-Under Section 135 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, members of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, Chief Minister, members of the Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council are exempted from arrest. This exemption is only in civil cases. Not in criminal cases. Under this section, if any member of Parliament or Assembly or Legislative Council is to be arrested or detained, then it is necessary to obtain approval from the Speaker or Chairman of the House. The section also says that no member can be arrested or detained 40 days before, during and 40 days after the session. Not only this, no member can be arrested or detained even inside the Parliament premises or the Assembly premises or the Legislative Council premises, because the order of the Speaker or Chairman is in force. Since the Prime Minister is a member of the Parliament and the Chief Minister is a member of the Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council, the same rule applies to them also.
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Whereas, under Article 361 of the Constitution, the President and the Governor have been given exemption. Under this, the President or any Governor cannot be arrested or detained while in office. No court can even issue any order against him. The President and the Governor have immunity in both civil and criminal cases. However, after leaving office he can be arrested or detained.
So this was all about the Governors of India 2024. Governors play an important role in maintaining the communication and relations between the centre and the state. Their role becomes more important when both centre and state have different government they help to keep the coordination on track.
